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          法律畢業設計論文

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          法律畢業設計論文

          格式合同的產生和發展是20世紀合同法發展的主要標志之一,19世紀中期以來,伴隨著科技的飛速發展,社會經濟出現了迅速騰飛,特別是消費領域和公用事業更是一日千里。隨著我國社會主義市場經濟的迅速發展,特別是加入wto后,格式合同以其自身的價值與特征,被應用于社會經濟的各個領域,有學者甚至認為格式合同占現代市場經濟發達國家所有數量的99%,成為當今主要的合同形式,也有學者稱“我們生活在格式合同的世界里”。格式合同的采用,不僅有利于節約時間、經費,減少交易成本,事先分配合同風險,而且可以預估生產成本促進企業的合理化經營,對廣大消費者甚為有利。但是,我國合同法對格式條款雖有所規定,但尚欠完善。如何完善公務員之家版權所有我國格式條款制度,值得我們思考。認真分析研究格式合同的價值,制定對格式合同維護地政策,進行綜合調控,維護正義,以保護處于弱勢地位的消費者,是我國法制建設面臨的艱巨任務,也是對格式合同價值與正義維護進行探討的意義所在。本文結合我國格式合同的立法實踐,重點探討了其價值與不足,并提出了對格式合同進行正義維護的幾點建議,以便于充分發揮格式合同的最大價值,為社會創造最高的利潤,避免消費者的利益受到損害,使買賣雙方在盡可能公平的環境下交易……

          關鍵詞:格式合同;價值;正義維護

          abstract

          sincetheformatcontractproductionandthedevelopmenthavebeenoneof20thcenturycontractslawdevelopmentmainsymbols,19thcenturyintermediatestages,followsthetechnicalrapiddevelopment,thesocialeconomyisappearingrapidlysoared,speciallyexpendsthedomainandthepublicutilitiesisthetenthousandmilesinaday.alongwiththeourcountrysocialistmarketeconomydevelopmentrapidly,speciallyjoinswto,theformatcontractbyitsownvalueandthecharacteristic,isappliedtosocialeconomyeachdomain,hasthescholareventothinktheformatcontractaccountsformodernmarketeconomydevelopedcountryallquantities99%,nowbecomesthemaincontractform,somescholarscalled"weliveintheformatcontractworld".theuseofformatcontract,notonlyisadvantageoustosavingtime,thefunds,reducesthetransactioncost,beforehandallocatethecontractrisk,moreovermayestimatetheproductioncostpromotionenterprise''''srationalizationmanagement,forisreallyadvantageoustothegeneralconsumers.but,ourcountrycontractlawalthoughhasthestipulationtotheformatprovision,butstillneededtoconsummate.howconsummatesourcountryformatprovisionsystem,isworthpondering.theanalysisresearchthevalueofformatcontract,formulatestotheformatcontractmaintenancepolicy,carriesonthesynthesisregulation,defendsthejustice,safeguardstheconsumerwhichisatthesmallandweakposition,isourcountrylegislativeworkarduoustaskrole,alsoiscarriesonthediscussiontotheformatcontractvalueandthejustsafeguardingthesignificancetobeat.thisarticleunifiesourcountryformatcontractthelegislationpractice,hasdiscusseditsvalueandtheinsufficiencywithemphasis,andproposedcarriesonthejustsafeguardingtotheformatcontractseveralrecommendations,inordertothefulldisplayformatcontractgreatestvalue,isthesocietycreatesthehighestprofit,avoidsconsumer''''sbenefitreceivingtheharm,causesbusinessbothsidesunderasfaraspossiblethefairconditionsthetransaction......

          keywords:formatcontract,value,justsafeguarding

          目錄

          摘要及關鍵詞·······················································ⅰ

          abstractandkeyword···············································ⅱ

          一、格式合同相關問題研究··········································1

          (一)格式合同的概念···············································1

          (二)格式合同的發展和歷史·········································1

          (三)我國格式合同的現狀···········································2

          1、格式合同在我國的發展現狀·········································2

          2、我國針對格式合同的立法···········································3

          3、我國關于格式合同無效與免責條款的規定·····························4

          4、外國針對格式合同的立法···········································4

          二、格式合同的價值分················································7

          (一)格式合同的優點··············································7

          (二)格式合同的缺點··············································8

          三、格式合同的法律規制·············································11

          四、格式合同中霸王條款存在原因的經濟分析及其規制····················15

          (一)霸王條款的出現及其含義········································15

          (二)霸王條款的破壞性分析··········································15

          (三)霸王條款存在原因的經濟分析···································16

          (四)霸王條款的規制··············································18

          (五)我國合同法中霸王條款的規制····································19

          五、完善我國格式合同法律制度的思考·································21

          參考文獻···························································22致謝·······························································23附錄ⅰ·····························································24

          附錄ⅱ·····························································36